Environmental effects on complex parasite interactions: implications for disease epidemiology and prevention
Main funder
Funder's project number: 310632
Funds granted by main funder (€)
- 531 207,00
Funding program
Project timetable
Project start date: 01/09/2017
Project end date: 31/08/2021
Summary
Infections of host by multiple parasite species/genotypes have a key role in evolution of parasite virulence (harm to the host), transmission strategies and host ability to respond. This project will explore how co-infections of completely unrelated parasites are shaped by different conditions of environmental variation at within-host, among-host and host-external levels by using a combination of ecological and genetic methods. Specific questions will look into effects of factors such as temporal variation in host exposure, natural and human-induced genetic variation of hosts, and chemical and physical changes in the environment surrounding the host-parasite interaction. The project will present novel results for basic research on evolutionary ecology of multiple parasite infections, and has applied implications for management of key disease-issues in aquaculture.
Principal Investigator
Primary responsible unit
Related publications and other outputs
- Importance of Sequence and Timing in Parasite Coinfections (2019) Karvonen, Anssi; et al.; A2; OA
- Rearing background and exposure environment together explain higher survival of aquaculture fish during a bacterial outbreak (2019) Räihä, Ville; et al.; A1; OA
- Sequential infection can decrease virulence in a fish‐bacterium‐fluke interaction : implications for aquaculture disease management (2019) Karvonen, Anssi; et al.; A1; OA
- Divergent parasite infections in sympatric cichlid species in Lake Victoria (2018) Karvonen, Anssi; et al.; A1; OA
- Spatiotemporal and gender-specific parasitism in two species of gobiid fish (2018) Karvonen, Anssi; et al.; A1; OA
Related research datasets
- Original data for manuscript: Quantity and Quality of Aquaculture Enrichments Influence Disease Epidemics and Provide Ecological Alternatives to Antibiotics (2021) Karvonen, Anssi; et al.; URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202103222041;10.17011/jyx/dataset/74704
- Original data for publication: Enriched rearing environment enhances fitness-related traits of salmonid fishes facing multiple biological interactions (2023) Karvonen, Anssi; et al.
- Original data for publication: Fitness effects of assisted gene flow in an endangered salmonid population (2023) Karvonen, Anssi; et al.