A3 Book section, Chapters in research books
Validation of Knee KL-classifying Deep Neural Network with Finnish Patient Data (2022)
Niinimäki, E., Paloneva, J., Pölönen, I., Heinonen, A., & Äyrämö, S. (2022). Validation of Knee KL-classifying Deep Neural Network with Finnish Patient Data. In T. T. Tuovinen, J. Periaux, & P. Neittaanmäki (Eds.), Computational Sciences and Artificial Intelligence in Industry : New Digital Technologies for Solving Future Societal and Economical Challenges (pp. 177-188). Springer. Intelligent Systems, Control and Automation: Science and Engineering, 76. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-70787-3_12
JYU authors or editors
Publication details
All authors or editors: Niinimäki, Esko; Paloneva, Juha; Pölönen, Ilkka; Heinonen, Ari; Äyrämö, Sami
Parent publication: Computational Sciences and Artificial Intelligence in Industry : New Digital Technologies for Solving Future Societal and Economical Challenges
Parent publication editors: Tuovinen, Tero T.; Periaux, Jacques; Neittaanmäki, Pekka
ISBN: 978-3-030-70786-6
eISBN: 978-3-030-70787-3
Journal or series: Intelligent Systems, Control and Automation: Science and Engineering
ISSN: 2213-8986
eISSN: 2213-8994
Publication year: 2022
Number in series: 76
Pages range: 177-188
Number of pages in the book: 275
Publisher: Springer
Place of Publication: Cham
Publication country: Switzerland
Publication language: English
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-70787-3_12
Publication open access: Not open
Publication channel open access:
Additional information: The CSAI 2019 Conference (Computational Science and AI in Industry: New Digital Technologies for Solving Future Societal and Economical Challenges) took place at Jyväskylä, Finland, on June 12–14, 2019.
Abstract
Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common form of joint disease in the world. The diagnosis of OA is currently made by human experts and suffers from subjectivity, but recently new promising detection algorithms have been developed. We validated the current state-of-the-art KL-classifying neural network model for knee OA using knee X-rays taken from postmenopausal women suffering from knee pain attributable to OA. The performance of the model on the clinical data was considerably lower compared to the previous results on population-based test data. This suggests that the performance of the current grading methods is not yet adequate to be applied in clinical settings. The present results also emphasize the importance of using clinical data for performance evaluation before deploying medical machine learning models.
Keywords: arthrosis; knees; diagnostics; x-ray examination; machine learning; neural networks (information technology); validation
Free keywords: deep learning; neural network; convolution; osteoarthritis; validation
Contributing organizations
Ministry reporting: Yes
Reporting Year: 2022
JUFO rating: 2
Parent publication with JYU authors:
- Tuovinen, T. T., Periaux, J., & Neittaanmäki, P. (Eds.). (2022). Computational Sciences and Artificial Intelligence in Industry : New Digital Technologies for Solving Future Societal and Economical Challenges. Springer. Intelligent Systems, Control and Automation: Science and Engineering, 76. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-70787-3