A2 Review article, Literature review, Systematic review
The impact of traceability on software maintenance and evolution : A mapping study (2021)


Tian, F., Wang, T., Liang, P., Wang, C., Khan, A. A., & Babar, M. A. (2021). The impact of traceability on software maintenance and evolution : A mapping study. Journal of Software, 33(10), Article e2374. https://doi.org/10.1002/smr.2374


JYU authors or editors


Publication details

All authors or editorsTian, Fangchao; Wang, Tianlu; Liang, Peng; Wang, Chong; Khan, Arif Ali; Babar, Muhammad Ali

Journal or seriesJournal of Software

ISSN2047-7473

eISSN2047-7481

Publication year2021

Publication date26/08/2021

Volume33

Issue number10

Article numbere2374

PublisherWiley

Publication countryUnited States

Publication languageEnglish

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1002/smr.2374

Publication open accessNot open

Publication channel open access

Web address of parallel published publication (pre-print)https://arxiv.org/abs/2108.02133


Abstract

Software traceability plays a critical role in software maintenance and evolution. We conducted a systematic mapping study with six research questions to understand the benefits, costs, and challenges of using traceability in maintenance and evolution. We systematically selected, analyzed, and synthesized 63 studies published between January 2000 and May 2020, and the results show that traceability supports 11 maintenance and evolution activities, among which change management is the most frequently supported activity; strong empirical evidence from industry is needed to validate the impact of traceability on maintenance and evolution; easing the process of change management is the main benefit of deploying traceability practices; establishing and maintaining traceability links is the main cost of deploying traceability practices; 13 approaches and 32 tools that support traceability in maintenance and evolution were identified; improving the quality of traceability links, the performance of using traceability approaches, and tools are the main traceability challenges in maintenance and evolution. The findings of this study provide a comprehensive understanding of deploying traceability practices in software maintenance and evolution phase and can be used by researchers for future directions and practitioners for making informed decisions while using traceability in maintenance and evolution.


Keywordssoftware engineeringsoftware developmenttraceabilitymaintenance


Contributing organizations


Ministry reportingYes

Reporting Year2021

JUFO rating1


Last updated on 2024-03-04 at 17:16