A1 Journal article (refereed)
Evidence for Graphene Edges Beyond Zigzag and Armchair (2009)
Koskinen, P., Malola, S., & Häkkinen, H. (2009). Evidence for Graphene Edges Beyond Zigzag and Armchair. Physical Review B, 80(7), Article 073401. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.80.073401
JYU authors or editors
Publication details
All authors or editors: Koskinen, Pekka; Malola, Sami; Häkkinen, Hannu
Journal or series: Physical Review B
ISSN: 2469-9950
eISSN: 2469-9969
Publication year: 2009
Volume: 80
Issue number: 7
Article number: 073401
Publisher: American Physical Society
Publication country: United States
Publication language: English
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.80.073401
Publication open access: Not open
Publication channel open access:
Publication is parallel published (JYX): https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/98404
Publication is parallel published: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.0906.068
Abstract
The edges of nanoscopic objects determine most of their properties. For this reason the edges of honeycomb carbon—always considered either zigzag- or armchairlike—need special attention. In this Brief Report we provide experimental evidence confirming a previous unexpected prediction: zigzag is a metastable edge as its planar reconstruction lowers energy and forms the most stable graphene edge. Our evidence is based on reanalyzing a recent experiment. Since the reconstructed edge, along with other unconventional edges we discuss, has distinct chemical properties, this discovery urges for care in experiments and theory—we must enter the realm beyond zigzag and armchair.
Keywords: graphene
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Ministry reporting: Yes
Preliminary JUFO rating: Not rated