A3 Book section, Chapters in research books
Exploring university students’ goals for the development of multilingual and intercultural communication competence (2024)


Brauer, H. (2024). Exploring university students’ goals for the development of multilingual and intercultural communication competence. In A. Károly, L. Kokkonen, M. Gerlander, & P. Taalas (Eds.), Driving and embracing change : learning and teaching languages and communication in higher education (pp. 45-66). University of Jyväskylä. JYU Studies, 1. https://urn.fi/URN:ISBN:978-952-86-0238-5


JYU authors or editors


Publication details

All authors or editorsBrauer, Hanna

Parent publicationDriving and embracing change : learning and teaching languages and communication in higher education

Parent publication editorsKároly, Adrienn; Kokkonen, Lotta; Gerlander, Maija; Taalas, Peppi

eISBN978-952-86-0238-5

Journal or seriesJYU Studies

eISSN2814-8843

Publication year2024

Number in series1

Pages range45-66

Number of pages in the book1 verkkoaineisto (240 sivua)

PublisherUniversity of Jyväskylä

Place of PublicationJyväskylä

Publication countryFinland

Publication languageEnglish

Persistent website addresshttps://urn.fi/URN:ISBN:978-952-86-0238-5

Publication open accessOpenly available

Publication channel open accessOpen Access channel

Publication is parallel published (JYX)https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/96335

Additional informationTiivistelmä myös saksaksi (Zusammenfassung)


Abstract

While internationalisation in higher education has often been used in a narrow sense to mean instruction in English to attract foreign students, this understanding has been questioned in recent years. Instead, universities are increasingly looking for strategies to support students’ internationalisation in a more individualised fashion. The present study explores the goals set by 64 Finnish students of early childhood education at the beginning of their bachelor’s studies regarding their individual internationalisation process. When these goal descriptions are viewed through the lens of the ideal self, a conception of the kind of person a learner would like to become, they can be seen as representations of students’ ideal international selves. The goal descriptions were analysed using qualitative content analysis. Drawing on the framework of Multilingual and Intercultural Communication Competence (MICC) developed at the Centre for Multilingual Academic Communication at the University of Jyväskylä, I investigate what elements of the framework students most commonly ascribe to their ideal international selves, and what role different languages and multilingual competence play in their goal descriptions. In the study, the most central attributes of the ideal international self were openness to diversity and communicative confidence. Students generally showed a high level of interest in intercultural communication and “other” cultures although descriptions of the “other” were often somewhat essentialist. At the level of language learning, instead of language-specific goals, students often had goals related to multilingual competence. Where specific languages were mentioned, the most common goals were related
to English, Swedish, and Arabic. The study concludes by discussing implications for language and communication studies, particularly the need to put more emphasis on raising confidence and fostering a non-essentialist understanding of culture.


Keywordsintercultural communicationinternationalisationtertiary educationImotivation (mental objects)multilingualismlanguage education

Free keywordsideal selves


Contributing organizations


Ministry reportingYes

VIRTA submission year2024

Preliminary JUFO rating0


Last updated on 2024-14-10 at 15:10