A1 Alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä aikakauslehdessä
Physical Fitness as a Predictor of Disability Retirement : A 9-Year Register Linked Follow-Up Study (2024)
Kuusela, M., Pohjola, V., Sarttila, K., Munukka, M., Holopainen, R., Laaksonen, M., Lundqvist, A., & Lahti, J. (2024). Physical Fitness as a Predictor of Disability Retirement : A 9-Year Register Linked Follow-Up Study. Journal of Physical Activity and Health, 21(8), 837-843. https://doi.org/10.1123/jpah.2024-0004
JYU-tekijät tai -toimittajat
Julkaisun tiedot
Julkaisun kaikki tekijät tai toimittajat: Kuusela, Markus; Pohjola, Valtteri; Sarttila, Katariina; Munukka, Matti; Holopainen, Riikka; Laaksonen, Mikko; Lundqvist, Annamari; Lahti, Jouni
Lehti tai sarja: Journal of Physical Activity and Health
ISSN: 1543-3080
eISSN: 1543-5474
Julkaisuvuosi: 2024
Ilmestymispäivä: 10.07.2024
Volyymi: 21
Lehden numero: 8
Artikkelin sivunumerot: 837-843
Kustantaja: Human Kinetics Publishers
Julkaisumaa: Yhdysvallat (USA)
Julkaisun kieli: englanti
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1123/jpah.2024-0004
Julkaisun avoin saatavuus: Ei avoin
Julkaisukanavan avoin saatavuus:
Tiivistelmä
Background: To prospectively examine the association between physical fitness and risk of disability retirement in a large population-based cohort. Methods: This study utilized data from Health 2011 survey Physical Activity subsample (n = 4898), combined with information on disability retirement derived from 2 national registers. In total, 2455 individuals aged 18–74 years underwent the physical fitness test protocol concerning measures of cardiorespiratory fitness, muscle strength, and balance. The outcome variable was disability retirement, during the follow-up period of 9 years. After excluding those not at risk of disability retirement (ie, age ≥63 y) or who had already been granted disability pension, and those who had not completed the fitness protocol, the analytical sample included 1381 participants. Data were analyzed using Cox regression model with SPSS (version 29). Results: During the 9-year follow-up period, 61 individuals (4.4%) transitioned to a disability retirement. Cox regression analysis showed an association between the various physical fitness subdomains and the risk of disability retirement. In model 1, all fitness tests were associated with the risk of disability retirement, except the one-leg stand test with hazard ratios ranging from 1.69 (95% CI, 0.86–3.34) to 5.75 (95% CI, 1.84–17.90). Further adjustment for sociodemographic, health behavior, and health-related covariates attenuated the associations and statistical significance was lost, except for the vertical jump test (hazard ratio = 4.33; 95% CI, 1.32–14.10) and 6-minute walk test (hazard ratio = 3.81; 95% CI, 1.35–10.70). Conclusion: These findings highlight the importance of physical fitness for preventing work disability.
YSO-asiasanat: ammatissa toimiva väestö; työkyky; fyysinen kunto; työperäiset sairaudet; työkyvyttömyys; eläkkeelle siirtyminen; ennaltaehkäisy; fyysinen aktiivisuus; liikunta; työterveys; kansanterveys; kohorttitutkimus; väestötutkimus
Vapaat asiasanat: population study; public health; work disability; occupational health
Liittyvät organisaatiot
OKM-raportointi: Kyllä
VIRTA-lähetysvuosi: 2024
Alustava JUFO-taso: 1
