A1 Journal article (refereed)
Fluid flow simulations meet high-speed video : Computer vision comparison of droplet dynamics (2018)


Kulju, S., Riegger, L., Koltay, P., Mattila, K., & Hyväluoma, J. (2018). Fluid flow simulations meet high-speed video : Computer vision comparison of droplet dynamics. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 522, 48-56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2018.03.053


JYU authors or editors


Publication details

All authors or editorsKulju, S.; Riegger, L.; Koltay, P.; Mattila, Keijo; Hyväluoma, J.

Journal or seriesJournal of Colloid and Interface Science

ISSN0021-9797

eISSN1095-7103

Publication year2018

Volume522

Issue number0

Pages range48-56

PublisherElsevier; Academic Press

Publication countryUnited States

Publication languageEnglish

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2018.03.053

Publication open accessNot open

Publication channel open access

Publication is parallel published (JYX)https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/57427


Abstract

Hypothesis
While multiphase flows, particularly droplet dynamics, are ordinary in nature as well as in industrial processes, their mathematical and computational modelling continue to pose challenging research tasks - patent approaches for tackling them are yet to be found. The lack of analytical flow field solutions for non-trivial droplet dynamics hinders validation of computer simulations and, hence, their application in research problems. High-speed videos and computer vision algorithms can provide a viable approach to validate simulations directly against experiments.

Experiments
Droplets of water (or glycerol-water mixtures) impacting on both hydrophobic and superhydrophobic surfaces were imaged with a high-speed camera. The corresponding configurations were simulated using a lattice-Boltzmann multiphase scheme. Video frames from experiments and simulations were compared, by means of computer vision, over entire droplet impact events.

Findings
The proposed experimental validation procedure provides a detailed, dynamic one-on-one comparison of a droplet impact. The procedure relies on high-speed video recording of the experiments, computer vision, and on a software package for the analyzation routines. The procedure is able to quantitatively validate computer simulations against experiments and it is widely applicable to multiphase flow systems in general.


Keywordsdropshydrodynamicssimulationexperimentsvideo recordingcomputer vision

Free keywordsLattice Boltzmann; droplet; high-speed video; experimental; hydrophobic


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Ministry reportingYes

Reporting Year2018

JUFO rating1


Last updated on 2024-08-01 at 16:01