A1 Journal article (refereed)
Growth Into Citizenship : Framework for Conceptualizing Learning in NGO Interventions in Sub-Saharan Africa (2018)


Holma, K., Kontinen, T., & Blanken-Webb, J. (2018). Growth Into Citizenship : Framework for Conceptualizing Learning in NGO Interventions in Sub-Saharan Africa. Adult Education Quarterly, 68(3), 215-234. https://doi.org/10.1177/0741713618768561


JYU authors or editors


Publication details

All authors or editorsHolma, Katariina; Kontinen, Tiina; Blanken-Webb, Jane

Journal or seriesAdult Education Quarterly

ISSN0741-7136

eISSN1552-3047

Publication year2018

Volume68

Issue number3

Pages range215-234

PublisherSage Publications, Inc.

Publication countryUnited States

Publication languageEnglish

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1177/0741713618768561

Publication open accessNot open

Publication channel open access


Abstract

This article develops a theoretical framework for analyzing adult learning in projects aiming to strengthen citizenship implemented by nongovernmental organizations, especially in the contexts of sub-Saharan Africa. On the basis of a review of international development research, we suggest that a new framework should address the need for a conceptualization of learning as a gradual process and for capturing the gap between ideal models and everyday experiences of citizenship. We argue, building on John Dewey’s philosophy, for a framework of growth into citizenship, and introduce the notions of learning as reorganization of habits and the method of democracy as an avenue for learning as novel contributions to this field.


Keywordscitizenshipnon-governmental organisationscivil societylearningcitizenship educationphilosophy of education

Free keywordsNGO initiatives


Contributing organizations


Related projects


Ministry reportingYes

Reporting Year2018

JUFO rating3


Last updated on 2023-18-12 at 13:25