A1 Alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä aikakauslehdessä
Borderline intellectual functioning : an increased risk of severe psychiatric problems and inability to work (2020)
Peltopuro, M., Vesala, H. T., Ahonen, T., & Närhi, V. M. (2020). Borderline intellectual functioning : an increased risk of severe psychiatric problems and inability to work. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 64(12), 923-933. https://doi.org/10.1111/jir.12783
JYU-tekijät tai -toimittajat
Julkaisun tiedot
Julkaisun kaikki tekijät tai toimittajat: Peltopuro, M.; Vesala, H. T.; Ahonen, T.; Närhi, V. M.
Lehti tai sarja: Journal of Intellectual Disability Research
ISSN: 0964-2633
eISSN: 1365-2788
Julkaisuvuosi: 2020
Ilmestymispäivä: 21.09.2020
Volyymi: 64
Lehden numero: 12
Artikkelin sivunumerot: 923-933
Kustantaja: Wiley-Blackwell
Julkaisumaa: Britannia
Julkaisun kieli: englanti
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/jir.12783
Julkaisun avoin saatavuus: Ei avoin
Julkaisukanavan avoin saatavuus:
Tiivistelmä
The use of facilities such as disability pension, psychiatric care, health care and services for people with intellectual disabilities and borderline intellectual functioning (BIF) were compared with the general population and two other study groups comprising people with mild intellectual disabilities (MIDs) and learning problems (LPs).
Methods
The population‐based sample (N = 416,973), ‘Finland‐in‐Miniature’, was gathered in 1962 and followed until 1998. For the purpose of the present study, three groups were formed: BIF (n = 416), MID (n = 312) and LP (n = 284). The use of services was examined with the help of national registers.
Results
As compared with the general population, people with BIF had been granted disability pension 2.7 times more often and had been patients in psychiatric care 3.4 times more often. They had also systematically used more services than people with LP.
Conclusions
People with BIF are at risk of inability to work and facing severe mental health problems. They also seem to have more severe psychiatric problems than people with MID and LP. There is, therefore, a crucial need for increasing the awareness in society of BIF. Although this study's follow‐up data were collected about 20 years ago, it is still relevant because people with BIF are a neglected group and still face growing demands in school and work life with no marked changes in services.
YSO-asiasanat: rajatilat; mielenterveyshäiriöt; työkyvyttömyyseläkkeet; sairaalahoito; psykiatrinen hoito
Vapaat asiasanat: borderline intellectual functioning; disability pension; ID services; inpatient health care; population‐based psychiatric inpatient care
Liittyvät organisaatiot
OKM-raportointi: Kyllä
Raportointivuosi: 2020
JUFO-taso: 2