A1 Alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä aikakauslehdessä
Association between lower extremity muscle strength and acute ankle injury in youth team-sports athletes (2021)
Hietamo, J., Pasanen, K., Leppänen, M., Steffen, K., Kannus, P., Heinonen, A., Mattila, V., & Parkkari, J. (2021). Association between lower extremity muscle strength and acute ankle injury in youth team-sports athletes. Physical Therapy in Sport, 48, 188-195. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.01.007
JYU-tekijät tai -toimittajat
Julkaisun tiedot
Julkaisun kaikki tekijät tai toimittajat: Hietamo, J.; Pasanen, K.; Leppänen, M.; Steffen, K.; Kannus, P.; Heinonen, A.; Mattila, V.; Parkkari, J.
Lehti tai sarja: Physical Therapy in Sport
ISSN: 1466-853X
eISSN: 1873-1600
Julkaisuvuosi: 2021
Volyymi: 48
Artikkelin sivunumerot: 188-195
Kustantaja: Elsevier
Julkaisumaa: Britannia
Julkaisun kieli: englanti
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2021.01.007
Julkaisun avoin saatavuus: Ei avoin
Julkaisukanavan avoin saatavuus:
Julkaisu on rinnakkaistallennettu (JYX): https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/79721
Tiivistelmä
To investigate lower extremity muscle strength as risk factor for an acute ankle injury in youth athletes.
Design
Cohort study.
Setting
Basketball and floorball clubs.
Participants
188 youth (≤21) male and 174 female athletes.
Main outcome measures
1RM leg press, maximal concentric isokinetic quadriceps and hamstrings as well as maximal isometric hip abductor strength were measured and athletes were followed for an acute ankle injury up to three years. Cox regression models were used in statistical analyses.
Results
In males, greater 1RM leg press and maximal quadriceps strength increased the risk of any type of acute ankle injury (Hazard ratio [HR] for 1 SD increase, 1.63 [95% CI, 1.12–2.39] and 1.43 [95% CI, 1.01–2.01], respectively). In females, greater 1RM leg press and difference between legs in hip abduction strength increased the risk of acute non-contact ankle injury (HR for 1 SD increase, 1.44 [95% CI, 1.03–2.02] and 1.44 [95% CI, 1.03–2.00], respectively). However, ROC curve analyses showed AUC:s of 0.57–0.64 indicating “fail” to “poor” combined sensitivity and specifity of these tests.
Conclusion
Greater strength in both sexes along with asymmetry in hip abductor strength in females increased the risk of acute ankle injury.
YSO-asiasanat: nuoret; junioriurheilu; lihasvoima; urheiluvammat
Vapaat asiasanat: sport injury; injury risk; youth sport
Liittyvät organisaatiot
OKM-raportointi: Kyllä
Raportointivuosi: 2021
JUFO-taso: 1
