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Equality and Difference in Olympe de Gouges’ Les droits de la femme. A La Reine (2019)


Reuter, M. (2019). Equality and Difference in Olympe de Gouges’ Les droits de la femme. A La Reine. Australasian Philosophical Review, 3(4), 403-412. https://doi.org/10.1080/24740500.2020.1840652


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Julkaisun tiedot

Julkaisun kaikki tekijät tai toimittajatReuter, Martina

Lehti tai sarjaAustralasian Philosophical Review

ISSN2474-0500

eISSN2474-0519

Julkaisuvuosi2019

Volyymi3

Lehden numero4

Artikkelin sivunumerot403-412

KustantajaRoutledge

JulkaisumaaAustralia

Julkaisun kielienglanti

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1080/24740500.2020.1840652

Julkaisun avoin saatavuusAvoimesti saatavilla

Julkaisukanavan avoin saatavuusOsittain avoin julkaisukanava

Julkaisu on rinnakkaistallennettu (JYX)https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/75225


Tiivistelmä

This article examines Olympe de Gouges’ demands for the rights of woman in her famous but still understudied work Les droits de la femme. A La Reine [1791]. Particular emphasis is put on analysing how she combines her demand for equality with her conception of sexual difference. The article consists of three parts. The first part gives a brief overview of the demands for the equality of the sexes as they were presented in seventeenth-century France and critically reacted upon in eighteenth-century France, not least by Jean-Jacques Rousseau in his defence of sexual difference. The second and third parts focus on Gouges’ argumentation. First, by analysing how she argues for women’s active citizenship by criticising the exclusion of women from the public sphere, but without questioning sexual difference as such; and second, by discussing how she redefines the famous slogan of the French Revolution; liberty, equality, fraternity. The conclusion argues that rather than being caught in a paradox of equality and difference, as has been claimed by Joan W. Scott, Gouges did successfully combine the two concepts, even if her interpretation of their relation was excluded from the canon of political theory.


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Viimeisin päivitys 2024-08-01 klo 21:54