A1 Alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä aikakauslehdessä
Social Environmental Antecedents of Athletes’ Emotions (2021)
Ruiz, M. C., Appleton, P. R., Duda, J. L., Bortoli, L., & Robazza, C. (2021). Social Environmental Antecedents of Athletes’ Emotions. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(9), Article 4997. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18094997
JYU-tekijät tai -toimittajat
Julkaisun tiedot
Julkaisun kaikki tekijät tai toimittajat: Ruiz, Montse C.; Appleton, Paul R.; Duda, Joan L.; Bortoli, Laura; Robazza, Claudio
Lehti tai sarja: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
ISSN: 1661-7827
eISSN: 1660-4601
Julkaisuvuosi: 2021
Ilmestymispäivä: 08.05.2021
Volyymi: 18
Lehden numero: 9
Artikkelinumero: 4997
Kustantaja: MDPI AG
Julkaisumaa: Sveitsi
Julkaisun kieli: englanti
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18094997
Julkaisun avoin saatavuus: Avoimesti saatavilla
Julkaisukanavan avoin saatavuus: Kokonaan avoin julkaisukanava
Julkaisu on rinnakkaistallennettu (JYX): https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/75486
Lisätietoja: Correction: Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2021, 18(13), 6756; https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18136756
Tiivistelmä
The coach-created motivational climate influences variations in athletes’ motivation and emotional experiences. The present study aimed to examine social environmental antecedents of athletes’ emotions. Participants (N = 262, 52% female, M age = 22.75 ± 6.92) completed questionnaires assessing perceptions of coach-created motivational climates, goal orientations, motivation regulations, and emotions. The mediation effects of goal orientations (i.e., task/ego) and motivation regulations (i.e., autonomous/controlled) on the relationship between motivational climate (i.e., empowering/disempowering) and emotions (i.e., happiness, excitement, anxiety, dejection, and anger) were examined. Structural equation modeling revealed positive direct effects of perceptions of an empowering motivational climate on happiness. Indirect effects of empowering climate to happiness and excitement via task orientation and autonomous motivation emerged. Perceptions of a disempowering climate positively predicted anxiety, dejection, and anger via ego orientation and controlled motivation. Overall, the findings have implications for coach education as they highlight the importance of creating more empowering environments and avoiding or reducing social comparisons.
YSO-asiasanat: urheilijat; tunteet; motivaatio; motivointi; motivaatioilmasto; ilmapiiri; voimaantuminen; valmentajat
Vapaat asiasanat: emotions; mediation; motivation; structural equation modeling
Liittyvät organisaatiot
OKM-raportointi: Kyllä
Raportointivuosi: 2021
JUFO-taso: 1