A1 Journal article (refereed)
Associations between cardiorespiratory fitness, motor competence, and adiposity in children (2020)

Haapala, E. A., Gao, Y., Lintu, N., Väistö, J., Vanhala, A., Tompuri, T., Lakka, T. A., & Finni, T. (2020). Associations between cardiorespiratory fitness, motor competence, and adiposity in children. Translational Sports Medicine, 4, 56-64. https://doi.org/10.1002/tsm2.198

JYU authors or editors

Haapala, Eero
Gao, Ying
Vanhala, Anssi
Juutinen, Taija

Publication details

All authors or editors: Haapala, Eero A.; Gao, Ying; Lintu, Niina; Väistö, Juuso; Vanhala, Anssi; Tompuri, Tuomo; Lakka, Timo A.; Finni, Taija

Journal or series: Translational Sports Medicine

ISSN: 2573-8488

eISSN: 2573-8488

Publication year: 2020

Publication date: 28/09/2020

Volume: 4

Pages range: 56-64

Publisher: Wiley

Publication country: United Kingdom

Publication language: English

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/tsm2.198

Publication open access: Not open

Publication channel open access:

Publication is parallel published: https://erepo.uef.fi/handle/123456789/24366

Abstract

We investigated the associations of motor competence (MC) with peak oxygen uptake (V̇O2peak), peak power output (Wmax), and body fat percentage (BF%) and whether measures of cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) modify the associations between MC and BF%. Altogether, 35 children (aged 7-11 years) in the CHIPASE Study and 297 in PANIC Study (aged 9-11 years) participated in the study. MC was assessed using KTK and modified Eurofit tests. V̇O2peak and Wmax were measured by maximal exercise test on a cycle ergometer and scaled by lean mass (LM) or body mass (BM). BF% was assessed either by bioimpedance (CHIPASE) or DXA (PANIC). MC was not associated with V̇O2peak/LM (standardized regression coefficient β = 0.073-0.188, P > .083). V̇O2peak/BM and Wmax/LM and BM were positively associated with MC (β = 0.158-0.610, P < .05). MC (β = −0.186 to −0.665, P < .01), but not V̇O2peak/LM (β = −0.169-0.035, P > .381), was inversely associated with BF%. Furthermore, the associations of MC with BF% were not modified by CRF. These results suggest that the positive associations between MC and CRF scaled by BM are a function of adiposity and not peak aerobic power and that CRF is not modifying factor in the associations of MC and BF%.

Keywords: fitness tests; motor skills (general); oxygen uptake; body mass index; obesity; physical activity; children (age groups)